期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Educational Science Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1009-413X
  • CN: 13-1286/G

  • 教育部名栏入选期刊
  • 全国中文核心期刊
  • CSSCI扩展版来源期刊
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 全国高校特色栏目社科学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊
  • 全国高校权威社科期刊

贫困大学生自强意识的调查及启示

收稿日期: 2009-9-10 PDF 下载 (225)
  • 作者单位: 1. 湛江师范学院教育科学学院, 广东湛江 524048;
    2. 佛山市启智学校, 广东佛山 528100
  • 起止页码: 81 - 86
  •        DOI:

A study of the self—strengthening of the poor undergraduates

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

对东西部4所高校391名贫困大学生进行自强意识、家庭环境、父母养育方式问卷调查结果表明:(1)贫困大学生的自强意识水平一般,其中社会取向自强意识显著高于个人取向自强意识.(2)贫困大学生的自强意识在地区、年级和学生干部职务等变量上存在显著差异.东部高校贫困生的自强意识显著高于西部高校贫困生;担任学生干部的贫困生的自强意识显著高于未担任学生干部的贫困生;贫困生的自强意识呈现出一种U型曲线的年级发展趋势.(3)贫困大学生的自强意识与家庭环境、父母养育方式之间存在显著相关,其中,家庭环境中的亲密度和成功性因素,父母养育方式中母亲惩罚严厉、母亲情感温暖理解和父亲拒绝否认因素对贫困大学生的自强意识具有显著预测作用.

Abstract:

A questionnaire—based study is carried out over 391 poor undergraduates in 4 universities in relation to their self—strengthening, family environment and parental rearing. Result shows:(1) The self—strengthening of poor university students is general, their social orientation significantly higher than individual orientation. (2) Significant differences exist in place of origin, grades, and status of leadership among the poor undergraduates regarding self—strengthening. The level of self—strengthening in eastern universities is significantly higher than that in western universities. The level of student leaders is higher than that of average students. A U—shaped curvilinear reveals in time development. (3) The self—strengthening, family environment and parent rearing patterns are interrelated.