Jiangsu is a peculiar province in the coastal area, and great efforts have been made by the gentries to help disseminate the modern compulsory education, and improve its economy there. So the compulsory education in this province has formed a unique mode with its peculiar culture, and the developed economy: While Jiangsu always takes the lead in implementing the compulsory education, its popularizing ratio of compulsory education is never high. Furthermore, Jiangsu is the first province in collecting compulsory education tax by land, and it also attends to the compulsory education, secondary education and higher education to a certain proportion. All this calls for the attention of the modern researchers.