河北师范大学学报—

期刊信息

刊名：河北师范大学学报（教育科学版）Journal of Hebei Normal University (Educational Science Edition)
主办：河北师范大学
ISSN： 1009-413X
CN： 13-1286/G

教育部名栏入选期刊
全国中文核心期刊
CSSCI扩展版来源期刊
AMI综合评价（A刊）核心期刊
RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
全国高校特色栏目社科学报
中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊
全国高校权威社科期刊

友情链接

跨学科读博对博士生学术职业倾向的影响 —— 基于2020年全国研究生满意度调查数据的实证分析

收稿日期： 2024-10-20 PDF 下载 (12)

作者单位： （清华大学教育研究院，北京 100084）
起止页码： 95 - 105页
DOI： 10.13763/j.cnki.jhebnu.ese.2025.02.012

The Impact of Interdisciplinary Doctoral Study on Career Preference of Doctoral Students: An Empirical Analysis Based on the 2020 National Postgraduate Satisfaction Survey

YANG Li, WANG Chuanyi

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

利用2020年全国研究生满意度调查数据，采用logit回归模型，辅以质性访谈，分析跨学科读博经历对博士生学术职业倾向的影响。调查发现整体上相较于未跨学科读博的学生，低度跨学科读博的学生更倾向于从事学术职业，高度跨学科读博的学生更倾向于从事非学术职业，这种差异表明学科跨度与博士生从事学术职业的可能性具有“倒U型”特征。高度跨学科读博的学生，即使出于学术追求读博，但最终更有可能“逃离学术”；若该博士生坚持选择从事学术职业，则更有可能从事博士后研究。

Abstract：

This study examines the impact of interdisciplinary doctoral study on the academic career preferences of doctoral students, using data from the 2020 National Postgraduate Satisfaction Survey. A logit regression model, supplemented by qualitative interviews, is employed to analyze the findings. The results reveal that, compared to their peers who did not engage in interdisciplinary doctoral study, students with lower levels of interdisciplinary exposure are more likely to pursue academic careers; while those with higher levels are more inclined towards non-academic paths. An “inverted U-shaped” relationship emerges between the extent of interdisciplinary study and the likelihood of choosing an academic career. Specifically, students with high levels of interdisciplinary study—despite pursuing a doctorate with academic intentions—are more prone to “escape academia.” However, if they persist in academia, they are more likely to engage in postdoctoral research.

关键词

关键词： 跨学科读博；学术职业倾向；博士后 ;

Key words： interdisciplinary doctoral study ; academic career preference ; postdoctoral research ;

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