John Dewey, a leading figure in Western education and an influential American educator, exemplified the ethos of the educator throughout his long and distinguished career. Fully committed to education as a noble vocation, Dewey dedicated his life to the advancement of teaching and the betterment of society through education. As a pioneering educational reformer, he articulated a vision of ideal education, schools, and teachers, consistently striving to uncover the deeper meaning of education. Dewey’s scholarly approach to education emphasized critical reflection and self-criticism, promoting a dynamic and evolving understanding of pedagogy. His educational ideas not only gained global recognition but had their most profound impact in China, where they significantly influenced educational reform. In the context of China’s ongoing educational transformation, Dewey’s thought provides invaluable insights and wisdom that continue to address the challenges faced in contemporary education.