期刊信息

- 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Educational Science Edition)
- 主办: 河北师范大学
- ISSN: 1009-413X
- CN: 13-1286/G
- 教育部名栏入选期刊
- 全国中文核心期刊
- CSSCI扩展版来源期刊
- AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
- RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
- 全国高校特色栏目社科学报
- 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊
- 全国高校权威社科期刊
从集权到协商:克尔的大学分权管理思想
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作者单位:
(浙江师范大学 教育学院, 浙江 金华 321004) -
起止页码:
44 - 49页 -
DOI:
10.13763/j.cnki.jhebnu.ese.2024.06.005
Transitioning from Centralization to Negotiation: Clark Kerr’s Vision for Decentralized University Management
摘要/Abstract
20世纪50年代末,随着社会的发展、大学机构的复杂化和大学在社会中重要作用的日益突显,大学内部各利益群体之间以及大学与外部社会之间的矛盾和冲突不断加剧,美国大学进入了“多元化巨型大学”时代。美国加州大学原有的集权行政管理制度难以适应大 学发展的需要,克尔作为加州大学总校长在加州大学进行管理分权改革,建立了一个更具协商性的管理机制,并产生了重要的持续影响。基于其大学管理实践,克尔认为大学校长的主要管理职责是发挥调解人的作用,强调大学校长在管理中应注意处理好维持和平与追求 进步的平衡。
In the late 1950s, the evolving complexity of university institutions and their growing societal roles prompted a transformation in American higher education, marking the emergence of the “multiversity.” The centralized administrative framework of the University of California was increasingly inadequate to address internal conflicts among diverse interest groups and the pressures from external societal dynamics. As president of the University of California system, Clark Kerr initiated a decentralization reform, fostering a more collaborative management approach with significant, lasting implications. Drawing from his administrative experiences, Kerr posited that the primary role of a university president is to act as a mediator, emphasizing the necessity of balancing institutional stability with progressive advancement.
关键词
参考文献 7
- [ 1 ] Sheldon Rothblatt.Clark Kerr’s World of Higher Education Reaches the 21st Century: Chapters in a Special History[M].Dordrecht:Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht.2012.
- [ 2 ] Clark Kerr.The Gold and the Blue:A Personal Memoir of the University of California,1949-1967(volume one)[M].Berkeley and Los Angeles:University of California Press,2001.
- [ 3 ] [美]克拉克·克尔著.大学的功用[M].陈学飞,等译.南昌:江西教育出版社,1993.
- [ 4 ] Clark Kerr.The Gold and the Blue:A Personal Memoir of the University of California,1949-1967(volume two)[M].Berkeley and Los Angeles:University of California Press,2003.
- [ 5 ] Sheldon Rothblatt.Clark Kerr and the Pursuit of Excellence in the Modern University[J].Minerva,1995,33(3):265-277.
- [ 6 ] Mary Soo and Cathryn Carson.Managing the Research University:Clark kerr and the University of California[J].Minerva:A Review of Science,Learning and Policy,2004,42(3):215-236.
- [ 7 ] [美]约翰·奥伯利·道格拉斯著.加利福尼亚思想与美国高等教育:1850—1960年的总体规划[M].周作宇,等译.北京:教育科学出版社,2008.