期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(教育科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Educational Science Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1009-413X
  • CN: 13-1286/G

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职业教育高质量教材的内涵与开发路径

收稿日期: 2022-1-17 PDF 下载 (5)
  • 作者单位: (江苏师范大学 教育科学学院,江苏 徐州 221116)
  • 起止页码: 83 - 90
  •        DOI: 10.13763/j.cnki.jhebnu.ese.2022.05.011

Developing High-quality Textbooks for Vocational Education: Concepts and Pathways

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

高质量教材的研发是职业教育实现高质量发展的基础性平台。对照职业教育教材开发的实际状况,可以将教材的质量界定为“教材内在的、客观的特性满足设定标准的程度”,高质量教材则可定义为“德、智、技多重维度的内容一体化”的教材,其具体涵义是:道德(包括职业道德)、技术技能和知识三方面的内容完整齐备,多重维度的内容有机融合,相互融合应采取显性与隐性相结合的方式。职业教育长期流行单一向度的教材,而复合型、一体化的教材更符合工作世界的变革需要,更能满足培养高质量技能型人才的需要,也与整体主义课程观相契合。为了研发高质量的职业教育教材,亟需强化对教材开发的组织与指导,确立标准驱动的原则,组建异质、多元的教材开发团队,并加强对教师的教育教学理念与方法的培训。

Abstract:

The research and development of high-quality textbooks is a prerequisite for vocational education to achieve high-quality development. In view of the status quo of the development of vocational education textbooks, the “quality of a textbook” can be defined as “the degree to which the intrinsic and objective property of a textbook meets the set standards,” and a “high-quality textbook” can be defined as a textbook with “its multi-dimensional contents in morality, knowledge and technical skills integrated as an organic whole. To be more specific, the contents should cover three dimensions, i.e., morality (professional ethnics included), technical skills and knowledge, which should be integrated as an organic whole in overt and covert ways. One-dimensional textbooks have been prevailing in vocational education for a long time. Yet comprehensive textbooks are more in line with the needs of the changing working world. Consistent with the holistic curriculum view, they are more responsive to cultivating high-quality technical personnel. In order to develop high quality textbooks for vocational education, it is urgent to strengthen the organization and guidance of textbook development, establish standard-driven principle, set up heterogeneous multi-dimensional textbook development teams, and strengthen the pedagogical training for teachers.

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