期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Natural Science)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5854
  • CN: 13-1061/N
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 中国高校优秀科技期刊
  • 华北优秀期刊
  • 河北省优秀科技期刊

N-邻苯氨基-β-烯胺酯合成的理论及实验研究

  • 河北师范大学, 化学与材料科学学院, 河北, 石家庄, 050024
  • DOI:

The Theoretical and Experimental Research on Synthesis of N-aminophenyl-β-enamine Ester

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

采用Gaussian03程序,应用密度泛函量化计算(DFT)方法,在B3LYP/6-31G机组水平上通过构型优化、热力学分析、电荷分布等分析,从理论上研究了乙酰乙酸乙酯与邻苯二胺制备N-邻苯氨基-β-烯胺酯的反应,提出了该反应可能的机理,并在此理论前提下对该反应进行了实验研究。实验结果表明:N-邻苯氨基-β-烯胺酯为反应的主要产物,和理论研究结果相符;以二氯甲烷为溶剂,冰醋酸为催化剂,在加热回流的条件下,N-邻苯氨基-β-烯胺酯的产率可达92%。该方法反应条件温和,操作简便,收率稳定。

Abstract:

A theoretical study on the reaction of ethyl acetoacetate with o-phenylenediamine was made by geometry optimization,thermodynamic analysis,and the charge distribution analysis.The mechanism of the reaction was put forward.The experimental research was performed for the reaction of ethyl acetoacetate with o-phenylenediamine.The results show that the N-aminophenyl-β-enamine ester was major product with 92 % yield by using dichloromethane as solvent,glacial acetic acid as catalyst under heating reflux condition.The method has advantages in terms of stable product yield,operational simplicity(easy work up of reactions),and environmental friendliness(non-corrosive reagent).