期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Natural Science)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5854
  • CN: 13-1061/N
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 中国高校优秀科技期刊
  • 华北优秀期刊
  • 河北省优秀科技期刊

多重周期禁食-饱食对中华鳖补偿生长影响

  • 河北师范大学生命科学学院, 河北石家庄 050016
  • DOI:

The Effects of the Cycl ical Feed Deprivation and Refeeding on compensatory Growth in Juvenile Pelodiscus sinensis

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

在(30±0.5)℃下,对初体重(17.61±0.46)g的中华鳖(Pelodiscus sinensis)进行了8周周期性禁食后饱食投喂养殖实验,对照组(C组)连续饱食投喂,处理组T1,T2,T3分别周期性禁食1,2,3 d,再投喂6,5,4 d.实验结束时,T1组最终体重和对照组差异不显著(p>0.05),而极显著高于T2和T3组(p<0.01);摄食率和特定生长率随每周禁食时间延长而降低,差异不显著(p>0.05);饵料系数随每周禁食时间延长而升高,各处理组之间差异不显著(p>0.05).实验结果表明,T1组中华鳖出现完全补偿生长效应是由于摄食率的提高,其禁食-饱食处理天数的适宜比例可能在1∶6以上,禁食-饱食循环次数的适宜周期为5周.

Abstract:

An 8-week experiment w as carried out to evaluate compensatory grow thof juvenile Chinese sof tshelled turtle Pelodiscus sinensis with body w eight (17.61?0.46) gunder four cyclical regimes of feed deprivation and refeeding under (30.0?0.5)e.T he deprivation and refeeding regimes included d of deprivation fo-llowed with 6 d of refeeding (T1),2 d of deprivation with 5 d of refeeding (T2),3 d of depriv at ion with 4 dofrefeeding (T3).And the control group feddaily throughout the experiment (C).At the end of the ex periment,the final body weight,feeding rate and specific grow thrate in group T1 and C w ere signif icantly higher than those of group T 2 and T3.While there were no signif icantdif ferences in feed conversion ratio among four groups. Our results indicate that the turtles of group T1 showed completely compensatory grow th response mostly dependedon enhancing of the feeding rate.The optimal ratio of deprivation to refeeding length may be below 1B6 and five cycles of deprivation and refeeding may be appropriate for the turtles.