期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Natural Science)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5854
  • CN: 13-1061/N
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 中国高校优秀科技期刊
  • 华北优秀期刊
  • 河北省优秀科技期刊

Mg,Zn掺杂GaN的电子结构与光学性质的计算

  • 1. 宜宾学院 物理与电子工程学院, 四川 宜宾 644007;
    2. 宜宾学院 化学与化工学院, 四川 宜宾 644007
  • DOI: 10.13763/j.cnki.jhebnu.nse.2019.04.007

Calculations on Electronic Structrue and Optical Property of Mg or Zn Doped GaN

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

运用超软赝势平面波第一性原理方法对Mg,Zn掺杂GaN的晶格参数、电子结构与光学性质进行了计算,结果得到GaN晶体掺杂Mg,Zn后晶格常数变大,带隙由2.084eV变为2.157,1.934eV;折射率由2.361增大为5.93,5.81,消光系数峰值向低能方向移动;静态反射率增大,反射峰值增大且位置向高能方向移动;吸收峰值由3.97减小为2.76,2.75,位置向低能方向移动;能量损失峰的位置向低能方向移动.

Abstract:

Based on density functional theory,the crystal parameters,energy bands,electronic density of states and optical properties of Mg or Zn doped GaN were calculated by using the ultra-soft pseudopotential plane wave method.The results show that the crystal parameters of Mg or Zn doped GaN become larger than that of ideal GaN crystal,and the band gaps change from 2.084eV to 2.157eV or 1.934eV,respectively.The refractive index increases from 2.361 to 5.93 or 5.81,respectively,and the extinction coefficient peak moves to low energy.The static reflectivity increases,the intensity of reflection peak increases,and the reflection peak moves to high energy.The value of absorption peak decreases from 3.97 to 2.76 or 2.75,and the absorption peak moves to low energy;and the energy loss peak moves to low energy.

参考文献 28

  • [1] 付小倩,常本康,李飙,等.负电子亲和势GaN光电阴极的研究进展[J].物理学报,2011,60(3):038503.doi:10.7498/aps.60.030201 FU Xiaoqian,CHANG Benkang,LI Biao,et al.Comprehensive Survey for the Frontier Disciplines Progress of Negative Electron Affinity GaN Photocathode[J].Acta Phys Sin,2011,60(3):038503.
  • [2] BROWN G F,WU J Q.Third Generation Photovoltaics[J].Laser Photon Rev,2009,3(4):394-405.doi:10.1002/lpor.200810039
  • [3] 赵亚娟.国际先进陶瓷材料研究现状[J].新材料产业,2006,8:55-62. ZHAO Yajuan.Research Status of Advanced Ceramic Materials in the World[J].Advanced Materials Industry,2006,8:55-62.
  • [4] DRIDI Z,BOUHAFS B,RUTERANA P.First-principles Investigation of Lattice Constants and Bowing Parameters in Wurtzite AlxGa1-xN,InxGa1-xN and InxAl1-xN Alloys[J].Semiconductor Science & Technology,2003(9):850-856.doi:10.1088/0268-1242/18/9/307
  • [5] YUN F,RESHCHIKOV M A,HE L,et al.Growth of GaN Films on Porous SiC Substrate by Molecular-beam Epitaxy[J].Appl Phys Lett,2002,81(22):4142-4144.doi:10.1063/1.1524304
  • [6] YU C C,CHU C F,TSAI J Y,et al.Gallium Nitride Nanorods Fabricated by Inductively Coupled Plasma Reactive Ion Etching[J].Japanese Journal of Applied Physics,2014,41(41):L910-L912.doi:10.1143/JJAP.41.L910
  • [7] 王海燕,李旭升,李丹,等.Mg掺杂GaN结构及电子结构的理论研究[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2017,54(5):997-1000.doi:10.3969/j.issn.0490-6756.2017.05.017 WANG Haiyan,LI Xusheng,LI Dan,et al.Theoretical Study on Structure and Electronic Structure of GaN Doped with Mg[J].Journal of Sichuan University(Natural Science Edition),2017,54(5):997-1000.
  • [8] 蔡莉莉,冯翠菊.Mg掺杂浓度对GaN电子结构和光学性质的影响[J].人工晶体学报,2018,47(1):108-112.doi:10.16553/j.cnki.issn.1000-985x.2018.01.017 CAI Lili,FENG Cuiju.Electronic Structure and Optical Property of Mg-doped GaN at Different Concentrations[J].Journal of Synthetic Crystals,2018,47(1):108-112.
  • [9] 李倩倩,郝秋艳,李英,等.稀土元素(Ce,Pr)掺杂GaN的电子结构和光学性质的理论研究[J].物理学报,2013,62(1):017103.doi:10.7498/aps.62.017103 LI Qianqian,HAO Qiuyan,LI Ying,et al.Theory Study of Rare Earth(Ce,Pr) Doped GaN in Electronic Structrue and Optical Property[J].Acta Phys Sin,2013,62(1):017103.
  • [10] 董艳锋,李英.过渡金属掺杂GaN的电子结构和光学性质理论研究[J].计算物理,2016,33(4):490-498.doi:10.19596/j.cnki.1001-246x.2016.04.015 DONG Yanfeng,LI Ying.Theoretical Study on Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of GaN:TM(TM=V,Cr,Mn,Fe,Co,Ni)[J].Chinese Journal of Computational Physics,2016,33(4):490-498.
  • [11] 贾婉丽,周淼,王馨梅,等.Fe掺杂GaN光电特性的第一性原理研究[J].物理学报,2018,67(10):107102.doi:10.7498/aps.67.20172290 JIA Wanli,ZHOU Miao,WANG Xinmei,et al.First-principles Study on the Optical Properties of Fe-doped GaN[J].Acta Physica Sinica,2018,67(10):107102.
  • [12] POLYAKOV A Y,SMIRNOV N B,GOVORKOV A V,et al.Electrical and Optical Properties of Fe-doped Semi-insulating GaN Templates[J].Appl Phys Lett,2003,83(16):3314-3316.doi:10.1063/1.1621458
  • [13] FENG Z H,LIU B,YUAN F P,et al.Influence of Fe-doping on GaN Grown on Sapphire Substrates by MOCVD[J].Journal of Crystal Growth,2007,309(1):8-11.doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2007.08.032
  • [14] FREITAS J J A,GOWDA M,TISCHLER J G,et al.Semi-insulating GaN Substrates for High-frequency Device Fabrication[J].Journal of Crystal Growth,2008,310(17):3968-3972.doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2008.06.038
  • [15] DASHDORJ J,ZVANUT M E,HARRISON J G,et al.Charge Transfer in Semi-insulating Fe-doped GaN[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2012,112(1):013712.doi:10.1063/1.4732352
  • [16] BAUR J,MAIER K,KUNZER M,et al.Lnfrared Luminescence of Residual Iron Deep Level Acceptors in Gallium Nitride (GaN) Epitaxial Layers[J].Appl Phys Lett,1994,64(7):857-859.doi:10.1063/1.111003[LM]
  • [17] CORDIER Y,AZIZE M,BARON N,et al.Subsurface Fe-dopedSemi-insulating GaN Templates for Inhibition of Regrowth Interface Pollution in AlGaN/GaN HEMT Structures[J].Journal of Crystal Growth,2008,310(5):948-954.doi:10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2007.11.161
  • [18] DIETL T,OHNO H,MATSUKAR A F.Hole-mediated Ferromagnetism in Tetrahedrally Coordinated Semiconductors[J].Phys Rev B,2001,63:195205-195224.doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.63.195205
  • [19] SATO K,KATAYAMA-YOAHIDA H.First Principles Materials Design for Semiconductor Spintronics[J].Semicond Sci Technol,2002,17:367-376.doi:10.1088/0268-1242/17/4/309
  • [20] 孙美玉,曾江斌,张伟,等.Zn掺杂GaN电子结构及光学性质的第一性原理研究[J].鲁东大学学报(自然科学版),2012,28(4):322-326.doi:10.3969/j.issn.1673-8020.2012.04.010 SUN Meiyu,ZENG Jiangbin,ZHANG Wei,et al.First-principles Study on the Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of GaN with Zn Doped[J].Ludong University Journal(Natural Science Edition),2012,28(4):322-326.
  • [21] PERLIN P,JAUBERTHIE-CARILLON C,ITIE J P,et al.Roman Scattering and X-ray-absorption Spectroscopy in Gallium Under High Pressure[J].Phys Rev B,1992,45(1):83-88.doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.45.83
  • [22] LARSON P,LAMBRECHT W R L,CHANTIS A,et al.Electronic Structure of Rare-earth Nitrides Using the LSDA+U Approach:Importance of Allowing 4f Orbitals to Break the Cubic Crystal Symmetry[J].Phys Rev B,2007,75:045114.doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.75.045114
  • [23] GAO G Y,YAO K L,LIU Z L,et al.Ab Initio Pseudopotential Studies of the Pressure Dependences of Structural,Electronic and Optical Properties for GaN[J].Solid State Commun,2006,138(10):494-497.doi:10.1016/j.ssc.2006.04.028
  • [24] XIONG Z H,LUO L,PENG J F,et al.Intrinsic Magnetism Induced by Vacancy in GaN[J].J Phys Chem Solids,2009,70(8):1223-1225.doi:10.1016/j.jpcs.2009.07.009
  • [25] 黄保瑞,张富春,崔卫红.GaN电子结构与光学性质的第一原理研究[J].河南科学,2016,34(1):16-19. HUANG Baorui,ZHANG Fuchun,CUI Weihong.First-principle Study on the Electronic Structure and Optical Properties of GaN[J].Henan Science,2016,34(1):16-19.
  • [26] 北京师范大学无机化学教研室.无机化学[M].4版.北京:高等教育出版社,2003:648. Department of Inorganic Chemistry,Beijing Normal University.Inorganic Chemistry[M].4th ed.Beijing:Higher Education Press,2003:648.
  • [27] MARUSKA H P,TIETJEN J J.The Preparation and Properties of Vapor-deposited Single-crystal-line GaN[J].Appl Phys Lett,1969,15(10):327-329.doi:10.1063/1.1652845
  • [28] 陆稳,雷天民.纤锌矿GaN光电性质的第一性原理研究[J].电子科技,2009,22(5):55-58.doi:10.7666/d.y1486169 LU Wen,LEI Tianmin.First-principle Study of Electronic and Optical Properties of the Wurtzite Structure GaN[J]. Electronic Sci Tech,2009,22(5):55-58.