期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(自然科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Natural Science)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5854
  • CN: 13-1061/N
  • 中国科技核心期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 中国高校优秀科技期刊
  • 华北优秀期刊
  • 河北省优秀科技期刊

CH3Cl…XC≡CM(X=Cl,Br;M=Be,Mg,Ca,Cu,Ag)中的弱化学键

  • 河北师范大学 化学与材料科学学院, 河北 石家庄 050024
  • DOI: 10.13763/j.cnki.jhebnu.nse.2015.03.011

Weak Interactions in CH3Cl…XCCM(X=Cl,Br;M=Be,Mg,Ca,Cu,Ag)

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

运用密度泛函B3LYP方法,在cc pVDZ和cc pVDZ PP基组水平上,研究了CH3Cl…XC≡CM(X=Cl,Br;M=Be,Mg,Ca,Cu,Ag)的弱键作用.计算结果表明:CH3Cl与XCCM间以静电作用结合,相互作用能与XCCM中的静电势的极大值VS,max相关,VS,max值越大,作用能也越大;M对VS,max值有较大的影响,M同主(副)族时,随着M原子序数的增加VS,max减小,当M相同时ClC≡CM的VS,max小于BrC≡CM中的VS,max.电子密度拓扑分析显示:除CH3Cl…XC≡CBe外,CH3Cl…XC≡CM中既有卤键作用,也有氢键作用.

Abstract:

The weak interactions in CH3Cl…XC≡CM(X=Cl,Br;M=Be,Mg,Ca,Cu,Ag) systems are studied by using B3LYP density functional method at cc pVDZ and cc pVDZ PP level.The calculated results show that the interactions between CH3Cl and XC≡CM belong to electrostatic interactions and the interaction energies are correlated to the maxima of the electrostatic potential(VS,max) of XC≡CM.The larger of VS,max,the stronger of the interaction energy.M has a large effect on VS,max of XCCM,when M is the main (deputy) family,the VS,max reduced with the increasing atomic number of M.For the same M,the VS,max of ClC≡CM is less than that of BrC≡CM.Topological analysis of electron density shows that both the halogen and the hydrogen bonding interactions exist in CH3Cl…XC≡CM except CH3Cl…XC≡CBe.

参考文献 21

  • [1] PARISINI E,METRANGOLO P,PILATI T,et al.Halogen Bonding in Halocarbon-protein Complexes:A Structural Survey[J].Chem Soc Rev,2011,40(5):2267-2278.
  • [2] LEGON A C.The Halogen Bond:An Interim Perspective[J].Phys Chem Chem Phys,2010,12(28):7736-7747.
  • [3] DESIRAJU G R,STEINER T.The Weak Hydrogen Bond[M].Oxford:Oxford University Press,1999.
  • [4] JEFFREY G A,SAENGER W.Hydrogen Bonding in Biological Structures[M].Berlin:Springer-verlag,1991.
  • [5] JEFFREY G A.An Introduction to Hydrogen Bonding[M].NewYork:Oxford University Press,1997.
  • [6] 赵影,曾艳丽,郑世钧,等.卤键的研究进展[J].河北师范大学学报:自然科学版,2007,31(1):93-98.
  • [7] 张梅,李晓艳,孟令鹏.1,8-双取代萘衍生物中新型离域键性质的理论研究[J].河北师范大学学报:自然科学版,2014,38(5):497-501.
  • [8] POLITIZER P,MURRAY J S,LANE P.σ hole Bonding and Hydrogen Bonding:Competitive Interactions[J].Int J Quantum Chem,2007,27:3046-3052.
  • [9] CHINCHILLA R,NAJERA C.The Sonogashira Reaction:A Booming Methodology in Synthetic Organic Chemistry[J].Chem Rev,2007,107:874-922.
  • [10] GARCIA M A,MORSE M D.Electronic Spectroscopy and Electronic Structure of Copper Acetylide,CuCCH[J].J Phys Chem A,2013,117:9860-9870.
  • [11] HUGHES E E,GORDON R Jr.Determination of Acetylene in Air in Concentrations from Ten Parts Per Billion to Ten Parts Per Million[J].Anal Chem,1959,31:94-98.
  • [12] TOKARYK D W,ADAM A G,SLANEY M E.Cavity Ring Down Laser Spectroscopy of the B2Σ+-X2Σ+ Transition of CaCCH[J].Chem Phys Lett,2007,433:264-267.
  • [13] TOKARYK D W,ADAM A G,HOPKINS W S.High-resolution Laser Spectroscopy of the A2Π-X2Σ+ Transition of MgCCH[J].J Mol Spectrosc,2005,230:54-61.
  • [14] FRISCH M J,TRUCKS G W,SCHLEGEL H B,et al.Gaussian 03 Program[M].Revision D02.Pittsburgh PA:Gaussion Inc,2004.
  • [15] BECKE A D.Density-functional Thermochemistry III:The Role of Exact Exchange[J].J Chem Phys,1993,98(7):5648-5652.
  • [16] LEE C,YANG W,PARR R G.Development of the Colle-salvetti Correlation-energy Formula into a Functional of the Electron Density[J].Phys Rev B,1988,37(2):785-789.
  • [17] BADER R F W.Atom in Molecules-A Quantum Theory[M].Oxford:Oxford University Press,1990.
  • [18] BADER R F W.A Quantum Theory of Molecular Structure and Its Applications[J].Chem Rev,1991,91(5):893-928.
  • [19] BIEGLER-KONÌNG F J,DERDAU R,BAYLES D,et al.AIM2000[M].Version 1.0.Bieldfeld:University of Applied Science,2000.
  • [20] CREMER D,KRAKA E.Chemical Bonds Without Bonding Electron Density-does the Difference Electron-density Analysis Suffice for a Description of the Chemical Bond[J].Angew Chem Int Ed Engl,1984,23(8):627-628.
  • [21] BONE R G A,BADER R F W.Identifying and Analyzing Intermolecular Bonding Interactions in van der Waals Molecules[J].J Phys Chem,1996,100(26):10892-10911.