期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5587
  • CN: 13-1029/C
  • 该刊被以下数据库收录:
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 全国百强社会科学学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊

柏拉图国家与公民合一的正义观——对《理想国》的解读

收稿日期: 2004-5-18
  • 作者单位: 北京师范大学哲学与社会学学院 北京师范大学哲学与社会学学院 北京100875
  • 起止页码: 22 - 26

Plato’ s integrated righteous value of the nation and citizens

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

柏拉图将伦理学的主题从苏格拉底的个人德性修养、学习转移到国家、公民的正义上来。他从国家和个人相互依存的思路出发,将国家和公民个人的正义紧密结合在一起,形成了国家与公民个人合一的正义观。这是贯穿《理想国》一书的思想主线,全书就是对国家和个人的正义何以能一致,如何一致,怎样一致的解答。最终通过正义的实现到达他所追求的至善的国家,使所有公民过上幸福的至善的生活,实现其现实关怀和终极关怀。

Abstract:

Plato transforms the main theme of ethics to the righteous value from the individually moral nurture advocated by Socrates. Based on the closely mutual dependence of the nation and individuals, Plato combines the righteousness of them both together, thus forming his integrated righteous value of the nation and citizens. This concept spreads throughout the Utopia, which is thought to reply to whether and how both can fulfill. He then shows his ultimate pursuit, by the realization of the righteousness, of the holy country, where all citizens live the happiest life with maximal loves.