期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5587
  • CN: 13-1029/C
  • 该刊被以下数据库收录:
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 全国百强社会科学学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊

论春秋时期的生存斗争及其作用

收稿日期: 1999-5-7
  • 作者单位: 邯郸市第一教育学院政史教研室 河北邯郸 056004
  • 起止页码: 102 - 106

On the struggle for existance during the Spring and Autumn Period and its historical function

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

春秋时期的生存斗争主要是在宗法分封制所造成的贵族人口膨胀同十分有限的生存范围的矛盾中产生的,因而主要地是在贵族或地主阶层中进行的,斗争的表现为诸侯兼并、大国争霸,周王朝无可避免地衰落下去。生存斗争产生了如下作用:1.中国社会从血缘宗法制中脱胎出来,进入以生存斗争为主要基础之一的政治社会;2.中国此后形成了统一国家和专制、集权的社会秩序;3.确立了土地私有制度和官僚制度。

Abstract:

The struggle for existance was brought about by the contraditions among the leading noble families who fought each other for living space.As a result,the noble families grew in power and the Zhou Dynasty declined sharply.The struggle played an important historical role in the following respects:1.China's society developed from patrarchal society to a political society based mainly on the struggle for existance;2. dictorical system and autocratic government came into being in a unified China;3. private ownership of land and bureaucratic system were established.