期刊信息
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- 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
- 主办: 河北师范大学
- ISSN: 1000-5587
- CN: 13-1029/C
- 该刊被以下数据库收录:
- AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
- RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
- 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
- 全国百强社会科学学报
- 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊
Neither dogmatic nor synchronic bias in reinterpretations of the archaisms in modern Chinese
摘要/Abstract
摘要:
目前语言的理解和使用中,“以今律古”或“以古限今”的现象同时存在,混淆了语言的古义(或语源义)与今义,都违背了语言历史发展规则。语言是在历史上发生、发展的,对语言现象,特别是语义(词义)的认识,要注意到两个方面:阅读和注释古代文献应因古文以求古义,切不可“以今律古”;在现代语言的使用上也不能“以古限今”。尤其是对现代汉语词义的理解,要更多地关注语言事实。
Abstract:
In the current reinterpretations of archaisms in modern Chinese coexist the dogmatically etymological biased dominance and synchronic biased tendencies,both of which violate the historical evolution of languages.Language is known as a historical continuum,so the precise meaning of either classic archaisms or present new coinages cannot be obtained via the synchronic approach without considering the contexts.
关键词
Key words:
meaning
;
archaisms
;
dogmatic
;
synchronic
;