During the initial phases of reform and opening-up in China, significant foreign exchange was required for economic development. Tourism emerged as a key avenue for generating foreign exchange and received robust support from the government. Between 1978 and 1984, the state allocated funds, attracted foreign investment, and exploited untapped potential to expand tourism infrastructure, particularly in the realm of hotels. Economic benefits from tourism were enhanced through reforms in tourism offerings, setting reasonable price structures, and the development and sale of tourist souvenirs. These initiatives not only facilitated the influx of substantial foreign exchange into China but also laid a firm groundwork for the comprehensive development of the tourism industry itself and paved the way for future large-scale tourism endeavors aimed at earning foreign exchange.