期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5587
  • CN: 13-1029/C
  • 该刊被以下数据库收录:
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 全国百强社会科学学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊

《文心雕龙》“赞”的命题意义

收稿日期: 2023-1-2
  • 作者单位: (中国传媒大学 人文学院,北京 100024)
  • 起止页码: 19 - 26

Propositional Significance of the “Supporting Verse” in The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

中国美学命题研究有重要的理论意义,而刘勰的《文心雕龙》创构了数量甚多的命题。《文心雕龙》各篇的赞辞,在命题的提出与熔炼方面具有典范意义。“赞”不同于通常理解的赞颂之义,而是如刘勰在《文心雕龙·颂赞》篇中提出的“明也,助也”,即对正文加以阐明和辅助延伸。刘勰又指出“约举以尽情,昭灼以送文”这十个字作为赞的本质与功能的概括性说明。赞作为文体,经过了体式的变化与沿革,本有散文与韵文的不同形式,而韵文体的赞得到了长足的发展。刘勰对“赞”这种文体有明确的界定和自觉的理论建构。《文心雕龙》各篇之赞辞是具有文体的定型意义和创造功能的。《文心雕龙》各篇之赞,提出了若干经典化的命题,也成为命题成熟的重要标识。中国美学命题的重要特性,在《文心雕龙》赞中体现得非常典型。对于中国美学命题研究,《文心雕龙》赞辞提出的命题,是非常重要的研究对象,可以推动命题研究的当代价值之转换。

Abstract:

The study of Chinese aesthetic propositions is of important theoretical significance, and The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons by Liu Xie (ca. 465-552 AD) has constructed a large number of propositions. The supporting verses of each chapter in The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons are particularly of exemplary significance in the proposing and extracting of proposition. Different from the generally understood meaning of “praise,” supporting verse means “understanding and supporting,” as Liu Xie put forward in the chapter entitled Praise and Supporting in The Literary Mind and the Carving of Dragons, i.e., to clarify and extend the text. Liu Xie also provided a general description of the nature and function of supporting verse as “briefly highlighting the main points to fully express the literary sentiment, and end the writing with clear words.” As a literary variety, supporting verse had gone through changes in its form. Initially written in different forms of prose and verse, it has made substantial progress in the form of rhymes. Liu Xie has given a clear definition and made conscious theoretical construction of “supporting verse” as a literary variety. His supporting verses in this book are of defining significance and framing function for this variety. They put forward several classical propositions, symbolic of the maturity of propositions. These supporting verses also manifest typically the characteristics of Chinese aesthetic propositions, making them important research objects for the study of Chinese aesthetic propositions. Their study will promote the transformation of the contemporary values of propositional research.