期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5587
  • CN: 13-1029/C
  • 该刊被以下数据库收录:
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 全国百强社会科学学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊

“玉麒麟”与“骆驼”——卢俊义形象内涵索微

收稿日期: 2022-8-10
  • 作者单位: (济宁学院 a.人文与传播学院;b.学报编辑部,山东 曲阜 273155)
  • 起止页码: 106 - 112

“Jade Kylin” and “Camel”: An Analysis of Lu Junyi’s Image

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

《水浒传》中卢俊义的绰号“玉麒麟”源于中国文化中的麒麟意象。卢俊义虽然武功超群,气度过人,忠于大宋王朝,但他对底层社会了解不深,缺少仗义疏财之举,难孚众望;又猎奇好名,刚愎自用,思虑疏阔,识人能力不足;金圣叹视之为“骆驼”式人物,张恨水目之为“土骆驼”。但金圣叹又颇钟情于“玉麒麟”,在金批《水浒传》结末,安排他承当“惊恶梦”的主体;金圣叹基于麒麟意象,让“玉麒麟”回归于传统的忠义伦理境界,寄托深沉;这一删改应是暗含了史书“下至麟止”之意。

Abstract:

In Shui Hu Zhuan (Water Margin), Lu Junyi’s (卢俊义) nickname “Jade Kylin” comes from the Kylin image in Chinese culture. Although he is superb in martial arts, magnanimous and loyal to the House of the Song Dynasty, he doesn’t know much about the lower classes of society, and he is not a good Samaritan for the needy. Therefore, it is difficult for him to live up to the expectations of the brothers. He also hunts for novelty and good fame and is blinded by illusion. In addition, he is imprudent and incompetent in sizing people up. Therefore, Jin Shengtan (金圣叹) called him a camel-like character and Zhang Henshui (张恨水) regarded him as a “camel in the earth.” However, Jin Shengtan is quite fond of “Jade Kylin,” and arranged for him to be the “nightmare catcher” at the end of Shui Hu Zhuan annotated by Jin Shengtan himself. Based on the Kylin image, Jin Shengtan put “Jade Kylin” back to the traditional ethical realm of loyalty and righteousness, which carries deep emotion of the annotator. This adaption should imply “down to the end with Kylin” (Chinese Swan Song) in Records of the Historian by Sima Qian.