期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5587
  • CN: 13-1029/C
  • 该刊被以下数据库收录:
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 全国百强社会科学学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊

20世纪三四十年代宁夏科技建设述论

收稿日期: 2021-9-10
  • 作者单位: (1.南昌职业大学 马克思主义学院,江西 南昌 330004; 2.山西省博物院,山西 太原 030000)
  • 起止页码: 142 - 150

A Review of the Development of Science and Technology in Ningxia During the 1930s and 1940s

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

20世纪三四十年代宁夏省对科技的应用是在晚清基础上逐步展开的,先后应用于邮电交通、水利与农业、畜牧科技、工业、医疗领域,对区域社会控制、政治统治及社会经济生活产生一定作用。这表明民国时期宁夏经济已具有现代科学技术因素及现代企业制度雏形,也表明20世纪三四十年代宁夏经济及科技现代化的缓慢起步。

Abstract:

This paper reviews the main scientific and technological development in Ningxia Province during the 1930s and 1940s, focusing on the achievements in the fields of post and telecommunications, water conservancy, agriculture, animal husbandry, industry and health care. These achievements were made gradually on the foundation built in the late Qing Dynasty (16441912), which played a certain role in the regional social control, political rule and social and economic life. The study shows that the economy of Ningxia in the Republic of China (19121949) already had modern scientific and technological factors and the early form of modern enterprise system, and that Ningxia’s economic and technological modernization started slowly in the 1930s and 1940s.