期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5587
  • CN: 13-1029/C
  • 该刊被以下数据库收录:
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 全国百强社会科学学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊

神缘集聚、地缘认同与社团统合——19世纪以来马六甲广东社群的形塑途径

收稿日期: 2021-3-25
  • 作者单位: (1.闽南师范大学 闽南文化研究院,福建 漳州 363000;2.中国社会科学院 中国社会科学出版社,北京 100720)
  • 起止页码: 51 - 61

Gathering for Gods, Geographical Identity, and Community Integration: The Formation of the Guangdong Community in Malacca Since the 19th Century

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

18世纪以来,广东各地华人南下福建人占优势地位的马六甲,在三多庙的统合下初步形塑了马六甲的广东社群,这是马来半岛各地华社早期都围绕神庙而形塑的基本模式。随着19世纪末清政府在新加坡设立领事馆,并开放华人出洋,来自广东不同地区的华人社群改变了马六甲原有广东省次生社群的人数规模和比例。海南人的人数和经济优势在20世纪初开始展现,并在组织马六甲广东会馆的过程中居于优势,改变了其在广东社群中的地位。马六甲广东会馆是依赖中国原乡行政区划等级而形成的马来西亚的“层累的行政区划等级制”地缘社团。大马各地区华人社群的组合模式不是整齐划一的,而是跟随各地区不同的历史发展脉络和华人移民的内在发生机理去形塑的。

Abstract:

Since the 18th century, Chinese from all parts of Guangdong have gradually formed the Guangdong community in Malacca integrating under Sanduo Temple. This was the basic model that the Chinese community shaped around the temple in the early days in the Malay Peninsula. At the end of 19th century, the Qing government established a consulate in Singapore and allowed Chinese to go broad,hence the Chinese community from different parts of Guangdong changed the size and proportion of the original secondary community in Malacca. The number and economic advantages of Hainanese began to appear in the early 20th century, and they played a dominant role in organizing the Malacca Kuang Tung Huay Kuan, changing their position in the Guangdong community. The Malacca Kuang Tung Huay Kuan is a “gradual administrative divisional hierarchy” geo-society formed in Malaysia that relies on the hierarchy of China’s native administrative divisions. The combination pattern of the Chinese community in different regions of Malaysia is not uniform, but is shaped by the different historical development of different regions and the internal mechanism of Chinese immigrants.