期刊信息

  • 刊名: 河北师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版)Journal of Hebei Normal University (Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)
  • 主办: 河北师范大学
  • ISSN: 1000-5587
  • CN: 13-1029/C
  • 该刊被以下数据库收录:
  • AMI综合评价(A刊)核心期刊
  • RCCSE中国核心学术期刊
  • 中国期刊方阵入选期刊
  • 全国百强社会科学学报
  • 中国人民大学“复印报刊资料”重要转载来源期刊

从类型学视角看汉语中并列式复合词的特点

收稿日期: 2021-4-25
  • 作者单位: 北京大学 中文系,北京 100871
  • 起止页码: 101 - 108

On the Characteristics of Chinese Coordinating Compounds from Typological Perspective

摘要/Abstract

摘要:

汉语中的并列式复合词非常发达,表现在数量多、在复合词中占比较高、种类全面、句法功能齐全、内部成分之间的语义关系多样,体现出了不同于其他语言的汉语类型特点。并列式复合词的发达与汉语词汇的双音化趋势以及在历时发展中有些词汇语义参项的消失是有关的。

Abstract:

Coordinating compounds in Chinese are very prominent, which can be seen from the following facts. There are a large amount of them, which make a high percentage among all the compounds in Chinese. With comprehensive variety, the syntactic functions and the internal semantic relations of coordinating compounds are manifold. These facts show the typological characteristics of Chinese coordinating compounds, which are quite different from the situations in some other languages. The prominence of coordinating compounds in Chinese are related to the disyllabification trend and the loss of some lexical semantic parameters over time.